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中国大学Personality and Mental Disorders—Be a therapist of your own 章节答案(慕课2023完整答案)

Chapter 1

1.1 Character = temperament = personality? NO!随堂测验

1、( )derives from the individual’s own stable behavior patterns and internal psychological process.
A、Character
B、Temperament
C、Personality
D、Ability

2、( )is a stable psychological feature represented in the intensity, speed, flexibility, directivity of psycho-activities.
A、Character
B、Temperament
C、Personality
D、Ability

3、( )is a kind of personality feature closely related to society, which involves much of social morality, refers to people’s attitude towards reality and the world around them and permeates into personal behaviors.
A、Character
B、Temperament
C、Personality
D、Ability

4、Which of the following is not part of the personality structure( ).
A、Interests
B、Ability
C、Self-control
D、Character

5、Some of newborns are more likely to cry and move around while some others are quiet and calm. This indicates different ( ).
A、Character
B、ability
C、nurtured character
D、Innate temperaments

6、When we say someone is selfish and someone else is narrow and selfish, we are evaluating ( ) from the aspect of morality.
A、Temperament
B、Ability
C、Self-control
D、Character

7、The features of Temperament include( ).
A、Stability
B、Innated
C、Can’t be evaluated
D、Nurtured

8、The content of the personality structure include( ).
A、Ability
B、Self-control
C、Character
D、Temperament

9、Personality derives from the external stable behavior patterns and internal psychological process.

10、Personality is stable and not changing all the time.

11、Temperament is innate and can’t be distinguished from good to bad.

12、Character is nurtured and can be evaluated as good or bad.

1.2 Characteristics of personality随堂测验

1、The features of personality does not include( ).
A、Internality
B、Stability
C、Uniqueness
D、Conformity

2、“The inner worlds of people are different just as their appearances are different”. This indicates exactly the ( )of personality.
A、Unity
B、Integrality
C、Uniqueness
D、Functionality

3、“Split personality” is known as( )In DSM-5.
A、schizotypal identity disorder
B、schizotypal personality disorder
C、dissociative identity disorder
D、Multiple personality disorder

4、One of the diagnostic criteria of Dissociative Identity Disorder is the presence of ( ) or more identity breakdowns characterized by distinct personality states.
A、One
B、Two
C、Three
D、Four

5、In face of setbacks and difficulties, strong people are brave while week people are easy to fail and lose confidence. These are the performance of the external ( ) of personality..
A、Conformity
B、Uniqueness
C、Functionality
D、Stability

6、The features of personality include( ).
A、Uniqueness
B、Stability
C、Conformity
D、Functionality

7、Which of the following sentences can express the uniqueness of personality( ).
A、“People’s inner worlds are different just as their appearances are different.”
B、“The fox may grow grey, but never good.”
C、“I will feel gloomy when pleasing the bigwigs.”
D、“There are no two identical leaves in this world.”

8、Which of the following belong to DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for Dissociative Identity Disorder?( )
A、Disruption of identity characterized by two or more distinct personality states, which may be described in some cultures as an experience of possession by supernatural powers.
B、The symptoms that can cause clinically significant distress or social impediment, or impairments in occupation or other important functions.
C、The impediment that is not part of cultural or religious practice in broad sense.
D、Recurrent gaps in the recall of everyday events, important personal information, and/ or traumatic events that are inconsistent with ordinary forgetting.

9、In face of setbacks and difficulties, strong people are brave while week people are easy to fail and lose confidence. These are the performance of the external stability of personality.

10、“People’s inner worlds are different just as their appearances are different”. This indicates exactly the uniqueness of personality.

1.3 Is personality measurable?随堂测验

1、The basis of "measurable personality” is( )
A、The stability of personality
B、The functionality of personality
C、The conformity of personality
D、The uniqueness of personality

2、( ) does not belong to the self-report test.
A、MMPI
B、16PF
C、EPQ
D、Rorschach Test

3、( )does not belong to the Projective Test.
A、16PF
B、Rorschach Test
C、Thematic Apperception Test
D、Drawing Test

4、MMPI is suitable for people of ( ).
A、Over 16 years
B、Under 16 years
C、16-60 years
D、Over 60 years

5、MMPI has ( ) validity scales and ( ) clinical scales.
A、3, 11
B、4, 10
C、5, 9
D、6, 8

6、The function of MMPI is ( ).
A、to measure individual personality traits
B、to identify mental disorders
C、Both A and B are right
D、Both A and B are wrong

7、Projective tests includ( ).
A、Rorschach Test
B、Thematic Apperception Test
C、Sentence Completion Test
D、Drawing Test

8、The true statements about the Projection Test are( )
A、Rorschach Test consists of ten inkblots, including five black ones, two red ones and three colored ones.
B、The test is divided into three stages.
C、Rorschach Test was developed by Swiss psychiatrist H. Rorschach.
D、Rorschach Testdoes not have a high requirement for the examiner.

9、MMPI is nurse-administered rating scale.

10、Personality is not measurable.

11、Rorschach test is a projective test.

Chapter 1 Test

1、( )derives from the individual’s own stable behavior patterns and internal psychological process.
A、Character
B、Temperament
C、Personality
D、Ability

2、( )is a stable psychological feature represented in the intensity, speed, flexibility, directivity of psycho-activities.
A、Character
B、Temperament
C、Personality
D、Ability

3、( )is a kind of personality feature closely related to society, which involves much of social morality, refers to people’s attitude towards reality and the world around them and permeates into personal behaviors.
A、Character
B、Temperament
C、Personality
D、Ability

4、Which of the following is not part of the personality structure( ).
A、Interests
B、Ability
C、Self-control
D、Character

5、Some of newborns are more likely to cry and move around while some others are quiet and calm. This indicates different ( ).
A、Character
B、Ability
C、Nurtured character
D、Innate temperaments

6、When we say someone is selfish and someone else is narrow and selfish, we are evaluating ( ) from the aspect of morality.
A、Temperament
B、Ability
C、Self-control
D、Character

7、The features of personality does not include( ).
A、Internality
B、Stability
C、Uniqueness
D、Conformity

8、“The inner worlds of people are different just as their appearances are different”. This indicates exactly the ( )of personality.
A、Unity
B、Integrality
C、Uniqueness
D、Functionality

9、“Split personality” is known as( )In DSM-5.
A、schizotypal identity disorder
B、schizotypal personality disorder
C、dissociative identity disorder
D、Multiple personality disorder

10、One of the diagnostic criteria of Dissociative Identity Disorder is the presence of ( ) or more identity breakdowns characterized by distinct personality states.
A、One
B、Two
C、Three
D、Four

11、In face of setbacks and difficulties, strong people are brave while week people are easy to fail and lose confidence. These are the performance of the external ( ) of personality..
A、Conformity
B、Uniqueness
C、Functionality
D、Stability

12、The basis of "measurable personality” is( )
A、The stability of personality
B、The functionality of personality
C、The conformity of personality
D、The uniqueness of personality

13、( ) does not belong to the self-report test.
A、MMPI
B、16PF
C、EPQ
D、Rorschach Test

14、( )does not belong to the Projective Test.
A、16PF
B、Rorschach Test
C、Thematic Apperception Test
D、Drawing Test

15、MMPI is suitable for people of ( ).
A、Over 16 years
B、Under 16 years
C、16-60 years
D、Over 60 years

16、MMPI has ( ) validity scales and ( ) clinical scales.
A、3, 11
B、4, 10
C、5, 9
D、6, 8

17、The function of MMPI is ( ).
A、to measure individual personality traits
B、to identify mental disorders
C、Both A and B are right
D、Both A and B are wrong

18、The features of Temperament include( ).
A、Stability
B、Innated
C、Can’t be evaluated
D、Nurtured

19、The content of the personality structure include( ).
A、Ability
B、Self-control
C、Character
D、Temperament

20、The features of personality include( ).
A、Uniqueness
B、Stability
C、Conformity
D、Functionality

21、Which of the following sentences can express the uniqueness of personality( ).
A、“People’s inner worlds are different just as their appearances are different.”
B、“The fox may grow grey, but never good.”
C、“I will feel gloomy when pleasing the bigwigs.”
D、“There are no two identical leaves in this world.”

22、Which of the following belong to DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for Dissociative Identity Disorder?( )
A、Disruption of identity characterized by two or more distinct personality states, which may be described in some cultures as an experience of possession by supernatural powers.
B、The symptoms that can cause clinically significant distress or social impediment, or impairments in occupation or other important functions.
C、The impediment that is not part of cultural or religious practice in broad sense.
D、Recurrent gaps in the recall of everyday events, important personal information, and/ or traumatic events that are inconsistent with ordinary forgetting.

23、Projective tests includ( ).
A、Rorschach Test
B、Thematic Apperception Test
C、Sentence Completion Test
D、Drawing Test

24、The true statements about the Projection Test are( )
A、Rorschach Test consists of ten inkblots, including five black ones, two red ones and three colored ones.
B、The test is divided into three stages.
C、Rorschach Test was developed by Swiss psychiatrist H. Rorschach.
D、Rorschach Testdoes not have a high requirement for the examiner.

25、Personality derives from the external stable behavior patterns and internal psychological process.

26、Personality is stable and not changing all the time.

27、Temperament is innate and can’t be distinguished from good to bad.

28、Character is nurtured and can be evaluated as good or bad.

29、“People’s inner worlds are different just as their appearances are different”. This indicates exactly the uniqueness of personality.

30、In face of setbacks and difficulties, strong people are brave while week people are easy to fail and lose confidence. These are the performance of the external stability of personality.

31、MMPI is nurse-administered rating scale.

32、Personality is not measurable.

33、Rorschach test is a projective test.

Chapter 2 Personality Disorder

2.1 Personality traits and Personality Disorder随堂测验

1、Personality traits constitute an important aspect of personality. It is relatively consistent over time and().
A、Cross-cutting
B、Cross-region
C、Cross-scenario
D、Interracial

2、Individuals’ ( ) pattern cannot be explained by the manifestations or consequences of other personality disorders, substance uses or physical diseases.
A、Long-term functional
B、Short-term functional
C、Long-term behavior
D、short-term behavior

3、Actually, there is ( ) between normal and abnormal, personality trait and Personality Disorder.
A、a clear boundary
B、no clear distinction
C、no relation at all
D、no correct answer.

4、According to the general diagnosing criteria of personality disorder, an individual’s ( ) must have obviously deviated from the expectations of his or her culture. This deviation will be shown in such aspects as the ways of his views on himself, others or things, his emotional experience and expression and his interpersonal and/ or impulsive control.
A、personality patterns
B、personality traits
C、behaviors
D、behavior modes

5、According to the general diagnosing criteria of personality disorder, an individual’s personality patterns must have obviously deviated from the expectations of his or her ( ). This deviation will be shown in such aspects as the ways of his views on himself, others or things, his emotional experience and expression and his interpersonal and/ or impulsive control.
A、Culture
B、Organization
C、Area
D、Social

6、Which of the following belong to the Big five-factor Model?( )
A、neuroticism
B、extraversion
C、openness experience
D、agreeableness

7、Personality trait is a protruding aspect of personality. It is relatively consistent over () and () .
A、time
B、scenario
C、field
D、Area

8、About the relationships between personality traits and personality disorders, which statements are right? ()
A、It is a continuous spectrum
B、There is no connection between the two
C、A personality disorder represents a more extreme and maladaptive variant of personality trait
D、All the above statements are wrong

9、There is no clear distinction between normal and abnormal personality traits and personality disorder. It is a continuous spectrum.

10、According to this theory, every individual’s personality consists of five personality traits or factors, namely, neuroticism, extraversion, introversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness.

2.2 Types of Personality Disorder随堂测验

1、According to DSM-5, personality disorders are classified into () types
A、9
B、10
C、11
D、12

2、According to DSM-5, personality disorders are classified into 10 types, which are further divided into ( ) categories
A、2
B、3
C、4
D、5

3、Which of the following is not a Category A personality disorder?
A、schizoid personality disorder
B、schizotypal personality disorder
C、paranoid personality disorder
D、avoidant personality disorder

4、Category A includes three types of personalities featured by ( )
A、eccentric behaviors and thinking
B、eccentric personality traits
C、eccentric behavior traits
D、eccentric thinking traits

5、Which of the following is not a Category B personality disorder?
A、histrionic personality disorder
B、schizoid personality disorder
C、narcissistic personality disorder
D、borderline personality disorder

6、B category personality disorders are characterized by dramatic, irregular, emotional
A、behaviors and interpersonal relations.
B、interpersonal relations.
C、behavior
D、personality traits

7、Which of the following is a Category C personality disorder?
A、avoidant personality disorder
B、histrionic personality disorder
C、narcissistic personality disorder
D、borderline personality disorder

8、Personality disorders of Category C are featured by “( ) anxiety and fear as well as intention to avoid panic situations
A、acute
B、chronic
C、Long-term
D、temporary

9、Which of the following belong to Category B personality disorder?
A、antisocial personality disorder
B、borderline personality disorder
C、narcissistic personality disorder
D、histrionic personality disorder

10、Which of the following belong to Category C personality disorder?
A、antisocial personality disorder
B、avoidant personality disorder
C、dependent personality disorder
D、obsessive compulsive personality order

11、Which of the following belong to Category A personality disorder?
A、paranoid personality disorder
B、schizoid personality disorder
C、schizotypal personality disorder
D、avoidant personality disorder

12、According to DSM-5, personality disorders are classified into 9 types

13、Category A includes three types of personalities featured by eccentric behavior and thinking. They are paranoid personality disorder, schizoid personality disorder and schizotypal personality disorder.

14、All the three personality disorders of Category A have some of the syndromes of schizophrenia.

2.3 Can Personality Disorders be treated?随堂测验

1、Factors affecting personality formation do not include ( )
A、biological inheritance
B、family environment
C、early childhood experiences
D、initiative

2、For the psychological treatment of personality disorders, which therapy is more applicable ( )
A、psychodynamic therapy
B、cognitive behavioral therapy
C、behavior therapy
D、humanistic therapy

3、For the treatment of personality disorders, which of the following statements is correct. ( )
A、medication:lithium、atypical antipsychotics and mood stabilizers(antiepileptic drugs)
B、physical therapies:electrical therapy
C、psychotherapy (cognitive behavioral therapy、humanistic therapy)
D、All the therapies are right

4、For the treatment of antisocial personality disorder, the correct statement is: ( )
A、In terms of medical treating, researchers found that lithium and atypical antipsychotics perform bad in controlling patients’ impulsive and aggressive behaviors.
B、Among all the existing psychotherapies, cognitive behavioral therapy is usually considered to be the most promising one
C、Antiepileptic drugs cannot be used to lighten impulsivity and aggression.
D、No one is right

5、Studies have shown that drugs that are effective in treat antisocial personality disorders include.( )
A、lithium
B、atypical antipsychotics
C、antiepileptic drugs
D、All works

6、Apart from the Borderline Personality Disorder and Antisocial Personality Disorder, the correct statements for treating other eight personality disorders include ( )
A、cognitive behavioral therapy is a widely applicable method
B、Medicines like serotonin reuptake inhibitors, atypical antipsychotics can also be used
C、Electroconvulsive therapy as a physical method is another choice.
D、It is difficult to treat.

7、In terms of medical treatment, researchers found that ( ) are working well in the treatment of borderline personality disorder
A、lamotrigine
B、Olanzapine
C、Aripiprazole
D、invalid

8、Personality disorders cannot be treated

9、Most patients with personality disorders will actively seek treatment

10、Dialectical Behavior Therapy can be used to treat borderline personality disorder.

11、It’s generally believed that factors related to the formation of personality are biological inheritance, family environment, early childhood experiences, school education, natural physics, social culture and self-regulation.

Chapter 2 Test

1、Personality traits constitute an important aspect of personality. It is relatively consistent over time and( )
A、Cross-cutting
B、Cross-region
C、Cross-scenario
D、Interracial

2、Individuals’ ( ) pattern cannot be explained by the manifestations or consequences of other personality disorders, substance uses or physical diseases
A、Long-term functional
B、Short-term functional
C、Long-term behavior
D、short-term behavior

3、Actually, there is ( ) between normal and abnormal, personality trait and Personality Disorder.
A、a clear boundary
B、no clear distinction
C、no relation at all
D、no correct answer.

4、According to the general diagnosing criteria of personality disorder, an individual’s ( ) must have obviously deviated from the expectations of his or her culture. This deviation will be shown in such aspects as the ways of his views on himself, others or things, his emotional experience and expression and his interpersonal and/ or impulsive control
A、personality patterns
B、personality traits
C、behaviors
D、behavior modes

5、According to the general diagnosing criteria of personality disorder, an individual’s personality patterns must have obviously deviated from the expectations of his or her ( ). This deviation will be shown in such aspects as the ways of his views on himself, others or things, his emotional experience and expression and his interpersonal and/ or impulsive control.
A、Culture
B、Organization
C、Area
D、Social

6、According to DSM-5, personality disorders are classified into (B) types
A、9
B、10
C、11
D、12

7、According to DSM-5, personality disorders are classified into 10 types, which are further divided into ( ) categories
A、2
B、3
C、4
D、5

8、Category A includes three types of personalities featured by ( )
A、eccentric behaviors and thinking
B、eccentric personality traits
C、eccentric behavior traits
D、eccentric thinking traits

9、Which of the following is a Category C personality disorder?
A、avoidant personality disorder
B、histrionic personality disorder
C、narcissistic personality disorder
D、borderline personality disorder

10、Personality disorders of Category C are featured by “( ) anxiety and fear as well as intention to avoid panic situations”.
A、acute
B、chronic
C、Long-term
D、temporary

11、Factors affecting personality formation do not include ( )
A、biological inheritance
B、family environment
C、early childhood experiences
D、initiative

12、For the psychological treatment of personality disorders, which therapy is more applicable
A、psychodynamic therapy
B、cognitive behavioral therapy
C、behavior therapy
D、humanistic therapy

13、For the treatment of personality disorders, which of the following statements is correct.
A、medication:lithium、atypical antipsychotics and mood stabilizers(antiepileptic drugs)
B、physical therapies:electrical therapy
C、psychotherapy (cognitive behavioral therapy、humanistic therapy)
D、All the therapies are right

14、For the treatment of antisocial personality disorder, the correct statement is:
A、In terms of medical treating, researchers found that lithium and atypical antipsychotics perform bad in controlling patients’ impulsive and aggressive behaviors.
B、Among all the existing psychotherapies, cognitive behavioral therapy is usually considered to be the most promising one
C、Antiepileptic drugs cannot be used to lighten impulsivity and aggression.
D、No one is right

15、Studies have shown that drugs that are effective in treat antisocial personality disorders include
A、lithium
B、atypical antipsychotics
C、antiepileptic drugs
D、All works

16、Which of the following belong to the Big five-factor Model?
A、neuroticism
B、extraversion
C、openness experience
D、agreeableness

17、About the relationships between personality traits and personality disorders, which statements are right?
A、It is a continuous spectrum
B、There is no connection between the two
C、A personality disorder represents a more extreme and maladaptive variant of personality trait
D、All the above statements are wrong

18、Which of the following belong to Category B personality disorder?
A、antisocial personality disorder
B、borderline personality disorder
C、narcissistic personality disorder
D、histrionic personality disorder

19、Which of the following belong to Category C personality disorder?
A、antisocial personality disorder
B、avoidant personality disorder
C、dependent personality disorder
D、obsessive compulsive personality order

20、Which of the following belong to Category A personality disorder?
A、paranoid personality disorder
B、schizoid personality disorder
C、schizotypal personality disorder
D、avoidant personality disorder

21、Apart from the Borderline Personality Disorder and Antisocial Personality Disorder, the correct statements for treating other eight personality disorders include
A、Cognitive behavioral therapy is a widely applicable method
B、Medicines like serotonin reuptake inhibitors, atypical antipsychotics can also be used
C、Electroconvulsive therapy as a physical method is another choice.
D、It is difficult to treat.

22、In terms of medical treatment, researchers found that ( ) are working well in the treatment of borderline personality disorder
A、lamotrigine
B、Olanzapine
C、Aripiprazole
D、invalid

23、Personality disorders cannot be treated

24、Most patients with personality disorders will actively seek treatment

25、Dialectical Behavior Therapy can be used to treat borderline personality disorder.

26、It’s generally believed that factors related to the formation of personality are biological inheritance, family environment, early childhood experiences, school education, natural physics, social culture and self-regulation.

27、According to DSM-5, personality disorders are classified into 9 types

28、Category A includes three types of personalities featured by eccentric behavior and thinking. They are paranoid personality disorder, schizoid personality disorder and schizotypal personality disorder.

29、All the three personality disorders of Category A have some of the syndromes of schizophrenia,

30、There is no clear distinction between normal and abnormal personality traits and personality disorder. It is a continuous spectrum.

31、According to this theory, every individual’s personality consists of five personality traits or factors, namely, neuroticism, extraversion, introversion, agreeableness, and conscientiousness.

Chapter 3 Prelude to Mental Disorders

3.1 Characteristics and diagnostic criteria of mental disorders随堂测验

1、The way that by comparing a person's behaviors with most other people to determine whether his mental state is abnormal, is ( )
A、vertical comparison
B、horizontal comparison
C、social comparison
D、crowd comparison

2、The sign of judging whether the condition of patients with severe mental disorders is getting better, is ( )
A、social function recovery
B、symptom elimination
C、self-knowledge recovery
D、family evaluation

3、"Patients have subjective distress with affected social functions, and are unable to live, work and study normally" belongs to ( )
A、Symptom criteria
B、Course criteria
C、Severity
D、Exclusion criteria

4、DSM refers to ( )
A、American Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
B、Chinese Psychiatric Classification and Diagnostic Criteria
C、International Disease Classification System
D、None of the above

5、Among the level diagnosis principle, the highest priority level is ( )
A、Severe mental disorder
B、Neurosis-like mental disorder
C、Mood disorder
D、Organic mental disorder

6、Self-knowledge contains ( ) levels
A、1
B、2
C、3
D、4

7、In the case of patients with comorbidities, the core diagnosis is called ( )
A、Primary diagnosis
B、Main diagnosis
C、Core diagnosis
D、Preliminary diagnosis

8、Mental disorders are characterized by changes in ( ), etc.
A、Cognition
B、Emotion
C、Will
D、Behavior

9、Organic mental illness includes the following options ( )
A、mental disorder caused by traumatic brain injury
B、hyperthyroidism
C、schizophrenia
D、hallucinations

10、In the principle of hierarchical diagnosis, severe mental disorders are ( )
A、bipolar disorder
B、mental disorder caused by traumatic brain injury
C、schizophrenia
D、depression

11、Features of mental symptoms include ( )
A、mental symptoms are not controlled by the patient's consciousness
B、symptoms can be eliminated by shifting attention
C、the content of psychiatric symptoms is not commensurate with the surrounding objective environment.
D、patients are accompanied by different degrees of social function damage

12、The severity of the patient can be evaluated according to its social function and integrity of self-knowledge

13、If the patient's willpower is firm, he can resist mental symptoms to a certain extent

3.2 Symptomatology of mental disorders随堂测验

1、Clinically, it is mainly through the ( ) to diagnose mental disorders.
A、Objective indicators
B、Symptoms
C、Patient's chief complaint
D、Doctor's observation

2、The individual's overall reflection of objective things is ( )
A、Feeling
B、Illusion
C、Perception
D、Cognition

3、Thinking voice is an expression of ( )
A、hallucination
B、illusion
C、sense of control
D、sense of insight inside

4、The most common clinical hallucination is ( )
A、visual hallucination
B、touch hallucination
C、olfactory hallucination
D、auditory hallucination

5、The patient who does not produce any emotional response to any stimuli, is in ( )
A、Indifferent emotion
B、Low mood
C、Calm mood
D、High mood

6、The correct statement is ( )
A、Hallucinations, delusions are unique symptoms of schizophrenia
B、The overvalued idea is not a delusion
C、Will weakening is common in patients with bipolar disorder manic episodes
D、Critical auditory hallucinations are more dangerous than imperative auditory hallucinations

7、The most common form of delusion is ( )
A、delusion of jealousy
B、delusion of amor or sexuality
C、delusion of grandiosity and expansiveness
D、delusion of persecutory

8、The wrong statement in the following is ( )
A、The definition of illusion and hallucination are not the same
B、Delusion is a manifestation of obstacles in the form of thinking
C、Auditory hallucination is the most frequent form of hallucinations
D、The emotional experience of patients with indifferent emotions has no fluctuations

9、A patient who refuses to eat the food prepared in his family, and always checks every corner of the house, confirm whether the doors and windows are locked, is usually regarded as ( )
A、delusion of reference
B、delusion of amor or sexuality
C、delusion of persecutory
D、experience of being revealed

10、Verbal auditory hallucinations include ( )
A、critical auditory hallucination
B、thinking voice
C、mechanical auditory hallucination
D、imperative auditory hallucination

11、Among the following options, the basic characteristics of delusion include ( )
A、The patient believes in the content of delusions morbidly
B、The patient is highly involved in his delusions
C、patient's delusions are unique to the individual.
D、patient's delusions are not based on facts.

12、The following correct statements include
A、The biggest difference between anxiety and fear is whether the patient has avoidance behavior
B、Part of depression patients also have imperative auditory hallucinations
C、Anxiety and fear also belong to the category of emotional symptoms
D、When the will weakens seriously, it will manifest as lack of will

13、Will enhancement is common in ( )
A、Depression
B、Paranoid schizophrenia
C、Manic episode
D、Simple schizophrenia

14、The overvalued idea is not a delusion, but is a wrong concept that predominates in consciousness. Its occurrence is generally based on facts and often related to religion.

15、The main feature of emotional indifference is that the patient does not produce any emotional response to external stimuli, which is common in simple schizophrenia.

16、Some patients may obey the critical auditory hallucinations to make some behaviors that hurt others.

3.3 Treatment options for patients with mental disorders随堂测验

1、When systemic diagnosis an

学习通Personality and Mental Disorders—Be a therapist of your own

中国大学Personality and Mental Disorders—Be a therapist of your own
章节答案(慕课2023完整答案)

在现代社会中,心理问题已经成为了一个普遍的现象。个性和心理障碍是心理学的重要研究领域之一。本文将介绍学习通提供的关于“Personality and Mental Disorders”的课程和如何成为自己的心理治疗师。

课程概述

学习通上的“Personality and Mental Disorders”课程是一门有关人格和心理障碍的课程。课程内容包括心理学的基本概念、不同类型的人格障碍、情绪障碍以及治疗方法。通过学习这门课程,您将更好地了解自己和他人的人格类型和心理状态,并能够更好地应对与之相关的问题。

认识自己的人格类型

我们的人格是由基因、环境和个人经历共同决定的。通过学习学习通上的关于人格的课程,您可以了解到不同类型的人格和其特点。例如,内向型人格通常比较沉静、细心,而外向型人格则比较豁达、活泼。了解自己的人格类型有助于您更好地认识自己,更好地应对生活中的挑战和困难。

认识心理障碍

心理障碍是指造成个体行为和情绪异常的异常心理状态。学习通上关于心理障碍的课程介绍了不同类型的心理障碍,如抑郁症、焦虑症、强迫症等。通过了解这些心理障碍的症状和原因,您可以更好地了解自己或他人的心理状态,并有助于更好地对这些问题进行处理。

成为自己的心理治疗师

成为自己的心理治疗师意味着您可以通过自我观察、自我分析和自我疗愈来改善自己的心理健康。通过学习学习通上的相关课程,您可以了解到多种治疗方法,如认知行为疗法、行为疗法和谈话疗法等。您可以选择适合自己的方法来改善自己的心理状况,而不一定需要去找心理医生。

结论

学习通上的“Personality and Mental Disorders”课程是一门非常有价值的课程。通过学习这门课程,您可以更好地了解自己和他人的人格类型和心理状态,更好地应对生活中的挑战和困难。同时,您还可以通过成为自己的心理治疗师来改善自己的心理健康。希望本文可以帮助您更好地了解这门课程,并且对您有所帮助。


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